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What is Double Knit Yarn?

2024-08-08

Double knit yarn, often abbreviated as DK yarn, is a popular medium-weight yarn that is versatile and widely used in knitting and crochet projects. This yarn is named for its thickness, which is approximately double that of finer yarns like 4-ply. It’s an excellent choice for a variety of projects, including garments, accessories, and home decor, thanks to its balanced weight that offers both warmth and flexibility.


History and Origin of Double Knit Yarn


The term "double knit" originally referred to a specific type of knitting technique where two layers of fabric were knit simultaneously. However, in modern usage, double knit yarn has come to denote a category of yarn that sits between lighter and heavier weights, making it a go-to for intermediate projects that require more structure than fine yarn but less bulk than chunky yarn.


Characteristics of Double Knit Yarn


Double knit yarn is typically 8-ply, meaning it consists of eight strands twisted together, which provides a sturdy yet flexible texture. This makes it ideal for creating items that need to hold their shape, such as sweaters, hats, and blankets. It is often sold in 50g balls, with a yardage of around 100 to 125 meters per ball, though this can vary depending on the fiber content.


Different Types of Fibers Used in Double Knit Yarn


Double knit yarn can be made from various fibers, including wool, cotton, acrylic, and blends. Wool-based DK yarns are warm and have good elasticity, making them perfect for winter wear. Cotton DK yarns are lighter and breathable, suitable for summer garments. Acrylic DK yarns are affordable and easy to care for, making them a popular choice for everyday items.


Why Choose Double Knit Yarn?


One of the main reasons knitters love double knit yarn is its versatility. It’s thick enough to provide warmth but not so bulky that it’s difficult to work with. This balance makes it ideal for creating a wide range of items, from cozy sweaters to lightweight shawls. Additionally, DK yarn is easy to find and comes in a vast array of colors and textures, offering endless possibilities for creative projects.


Popular Uses for Double Knit Yarn


Double knit yarn is used for a wide range of projects due to its medium weight. Some popular items made with DK yarn include:

  • Garments: Sweaters, cardigans, and vests.
  • Accessories: Scarves, hats, and mittens.
  • Home Decor: Blankets, cushions, and table runners.
  • Baby Items: Baby blankets, booties, and hats.


Choosing the Right Needle and Hook Sizes for Double Knit Yarn


When working with double knit yarn, the recommended needle size typically ranges from 3.5mm to 4.5mm. The choice of needle size depends on the desired fabric density and the specific project. A smaller needle will produce a tighter, denser fabric, while a larger needle will result in a looser, more drapey fabric. For crochet, a hook size of 4.0mm to 5.5mm is often suggested, again depending on the desired outcome.


Understanding Gauge in Double Knit Yarn Projects


Gauge is crucial when working with double knit yarn to ensure the final product fits correctly. Gauge refers to the number of stitches and rows per inch, and it varies depending on the yarn, needle size, and knitter's tension. Always make a gauge swatch before starting a project, especially for garments, to ensure the finished item will be the right size.


Double Knit Yarn vs. Other Yarn Weights


Compared to other yarn weights, double knit yarn offers a middle ground. It’s thicker than 4-ply yarn, making it warmer and faster to knit up, but it’s thinner than worsted or chunky yarn, providing more detailed stitch definition without the bulk. This makes it a versatile choice for a variety of climates and purposes.


How to Care for Double Knit Yarn Items


Caring for items made from double knit yarn depends largely on the fiber content. Woolen DK yarns typically require hand washing in cool water and laying flat to dry to maintain their shape and softness. Cotton and acrylic blends, on the other hand, are often machine washable, making them ideal for everyday wear and children's items.


Common Issues and Solutions in Working with Double Knit Yarn


Some knitters may find that double knit yarn splits easily, especially when working with cotton or silk blends. This can be managed by using needles with sharper points and paying close attention to the yarn as it’s worked. Another common issue is maintaining consistent tension, which can be improved by practicing with swatches and adjusting the grip on the yarn.


Where to Buy Double Knit Yarn


Double knitting yarn is sold in most craft stores and ZHINK New Material. It is offered by several brands, each offering a range of colours, textures and fiber blends. Whether you're looking for luxurious merino wool or affordable acrylic, there's a DK yarn to suit every project and preference.


Conclusion


Double knit yarn is a versatile, accessible, and highly functional choice for knitters and crocheters of all skill levels. Its medium weight makes it perfect for a wide range of projects, offering the right balance between warmth and manageability. Whether you're crafting cozy winter garments or lightweight summer accessories, double knit yarn is a reliable go-to that offers endless possibilities for creativity.

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